Need to access your Linux desktop from a Microsoft Windows Machine? Follow these simple steps to make your Windows Machine emulate your Linux Desktop.
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Steps
- Download PuTTY freely at: http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/_1_sgtatham/putty/download.html.
- Download RealVNC freely at: http://www.realvnc.com/download.html.
- Install both programs as instructed.
- Open PuTTY.
- Enter your IP address in the Host Name box and Port should be 22. You can find your IP address by typing 'ipconfig' at your command prompt.
- Select SSH as your Protocol.
- Enter a name for your session (to be saved later for quick recall in subsequent sessions) in the Saved Sessions box.
- Click Save.
- Click Open.
- This will take you to the black PuTTY window.
- Open a tunnel on your remote Linux machine by using the following command: vncserver :01. This will open a tunnel that will allow you to emulate your remote desktop.
- Exit PuTTY and reopen the program.
- Select your saved session and click Load.
- In the far left menu bar scroll to the bottom and select Tunnels.
- On the Tunnels screen enter 59## in the Source Port box, where ## is your tunnel number. In the case above, your Source Port # would be 5901.
- In the destination box, enter your IP address as your Destination. Local and Auto should be selected below this.
- Go back to your first screen by selecting Session from the menu on the far left.
- Click Save. If you do not click Save you will lose all tunnel data necessary for you next session.
- You should now be ready to emulate your Linux Desktop.
- Click Open in the PuTTY window.
- Start RealVNC Server once the program is open.
- Enter localhost:#, where # is your tunnel number, in the small window that pops up. In the above example, you would enter localhost:1.
- Enter your password when RealVNC Server prompts you for your Linux password and hit OK.
Tips
- If your Linux box is shutdown this will not work.
- If your Linux box is restarted you will need to repeat the steps above as your tunnel will be automatically closed.
- If a limited number of people are accessing the machine, it may be a good idea to assign tunnel numbers to each person. This will prevent people wasting time trying to find an open tunnel (one tunnel per login).
- Invoke VNC Server with specified geometry (to fit your screen): vncserver -geometry widthxheight :##
- Invoke VNC Server with specified geometry (to fit your screen) and color depth (8 to 32): vncserver -geometry widthxheight -depth 32:##
- Kill VNC Server (to reassign tunnel): vncserver -kill :##
- Get VNC Server help: vncserver -help.
Warnings
- Never give out your password or username.
- Always be careful to check system requirements when installing new programs.
Things You'll Need
- PuTTy Program (free)
- Real VNC Program (free)
- Windows Machine (in front of you)
- Linux Box (computer you'd like access)
Sources and Citations
- PuTTY Program (free): http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/_1_sgtatham/putty/download.html
- Real VNC Program (free): http://www.realvnc.com/download.html
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